{"id":1553,"date":"2026-04-05T15:06:05","date_gmt":"2026-04-05T11:36:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/"},"modified":"2026-04-30T16:47:29","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T13:17:29","slug":"humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/","title":{"rendered":"Humiliation as the Root of Social Violence"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 lang=\"en\"><strong>Humiliation as a Root of Social and Political Violence<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p lang=\"en\">In recent decades, many social philosophers and social psychologists have concluded that<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\"><em>humiliation is one of the most powerful drivers of collective and political violence<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">Contrary to the common belief that violence is primarily the product of poverty or ideology, research suggests that the experience of<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\"><em>humiliation, degradation, and the trampling of human dignity<\/em><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">can generate an intensely explosive force.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 lang=\"en\">1. Avishai Margalit\u2019s Theory of the \u201cDecent Society\u201d<\/h2>\n<p lang=\"en\">The Israeli philosopher <strong>Avishai Margalit<\/strong>, in his well\u2011known book <em>The Decent Society<\/em>, argues that:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p lang=\"en\">A truly decent society is one whose institutions do not humiliate people.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p lang=\"en\">He distinguishes between two concepts:<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\"><strong>A just society<\/strong><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">Focuses on the fair distribution of resources.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\"><strong>A decent society<\/strong><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">Focuses on <em>preserving human dignity and preventing humiliation<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">According to Margalit, humiliation occurs when institutions:<\/p>\n<ul lang=\"en\">\n<li>Portray individuals as worthless<\/li>\n<li>Render them invisible<\/li>\n<li>Or deny their human standing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p lang=\"en\">Examples include:<\/p>\n<ul lang=\"en\">\n<li>Systematic discrimination (think of quota systems)<\/li>\n<li>Degrading bureaucracy<\/li>\n<li>Racism<\/li>\n<li>Poverty accompanied by disrespect<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p lang=\"en\">He argues that institutional humiliation can produce <em>deep and enduring social anger<\/em>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 lang=\"en\">2. Humiliation and Collective Anger in Social Psychology<\/h2>\n<p lang=\"en\">Research shows that humiliation produces emotions that differ from ordinary anger.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">Characteristics of humiliation include:<\/p>\n<ul lang=\"en\">\n<li>A combination of <em>shame + anger<\/em><\/li>\n<li>A strong sense of <em>severe injustice<\/em><\/li>\n<li>A desire to <em>restore lost dignity<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p lang=\"en\">For this reason, reactions to humiliation often take the form of:<\/p>\n<ul lang=\"en\">\n<li>Revenge<\/li>\n<li>Radicalization<\/li>\n<li>Symbolic or actual violence<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 lang=\"en\">3. The \u201cViolence as a Response to Humiliation\u201d Theory (James Gilligan)<\/h2>\n<p lang=\"en\">American psychiatrist <strong>James Gilligan<\/strong>, who worked for many years with violent prisoners, reached an important conclusion:<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">In nearly all cases of severe violence, the primary underlying factor was the experience of <em>humiliation and worthlessness<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">He writes:<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">Violence is often an attempt to <em>repair damaged self\u2011esteem<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">In simple terms:<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">A person who feels that their human dignity has been crushed may resort to violence in an effort to restore it.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 lang=\"en\">4. Collective Humiliation<\/h2>\n<p lang=\"en\">When humiliation is experienced at the level of <em>a group or a nation<\/em>, it can become even more dangerous.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">Historical examples often cited by analysts include:<\/p>\n<ul lang=\"en\">\n<li>Germany after the <em>Treaty of Versailles<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Ethnic humiliations during the Balkan wars<\/li>\n<li>Colonial humiliations in many societies<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p lang=\"en\">In such cases, humiliation becomes:<\/p>\n<ul lang=\"en\">\n<li>A historical narrative<\/li>\n<li>A collective identity<\/li>\n<li>And a political motivation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 lang=\"en\">5. Humiliation and Radicalization<\/h2>\n<p lang=\"en\">Studies on extremism indicate that one of the key factors in recruiting individuals into extremist groups is:<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\"><em>A shared sense of humiliation and collective injustice.<\/em><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">Extremist groups typically do three things:<\/p>\n<ol lang=\"en\">\n<li>Reinforce a narrative of historical humiliation<\/li>\n<li>Identify a specific enemy<\/li>\n<li>Promise the restoration of honor and dignity(One may think of extremist ethnic groups as examples.)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p lang=\"en\">As a result, violence is justified as a means of <em>restoring honor<\/em>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 lang=\"en\">6. Humiliation in Everyday Relationships<\/h2>\n<p lang=\"en\">Interestingly, the same mechanisms operate on a smaller scale:<\/p>\n<ul lang=\"en\">\n<li>Humiliation within families<\/li>\n<li>Humiliation in the workplace<\/li>\n<li>Humiliation at school<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p lang=\"en\">Research shows that chronic humiliation can lead to:<\/p>\n<ul lang=\"en\">\n<li>Aggression<\/li>\n<li>Bullying<\/li>\n<li>Revenge\u2011seeking behavior<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 lang=\"en\">7. Why Is Humiliation Psychologically So Dangerous?<\/h2>\n<p lang=\"en\">Several key reasons:<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\"><strong>1. Threat to Identity<\/strong><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">Humiliation is not merely criticism; it is an attack on a person\u2019s <em>core sense of worth<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\"><strong>2. Public Nature<\/strong><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">Humiliation often occurs in front of others.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\"><strong>3. Sense of Powerlessness<\/strong><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">The humiliated individual feels unable to defend themselves.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">This combination of emotions creates an explosive psychological state.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 lang=\"en\"><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p lang=\"en\">From the perspective of social psychology and political philosophy:<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">Humiliation is one of the strongest drivers of violence because it:<\/p>\n<ul lang=\"en\">\n<li>Targets human dignity<\/li>\n<li>Creates a sense of injustice<\/li>\n<li>Combines anger and shame<\/li>\n<li>Activates the motivation to restore honor<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p lang=\"en\">For this reason, many thinkers argue that:<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\"><strong>Preventing humiliation is one of the most essential conditions for social stability.<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p lang=\"en\"><strong>\u201cSociety and Mental Health\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">This platform shares writings and materials related to psychology and psychiatry.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">ID:<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ble.ir\/jamehvasalamtravan\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/ble.ir\/jamehvasalamtravan<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p lang=\"en\"><strong>Dr. Hamid Yousefi\u2019s Website<\/strong><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\">Psychiatrist<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.drhamidyousefi.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.drhamidyousefi.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Humiliation as a Root of Social and Political Violence In recent decades, many social philosophers and social psychologists have concluded &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/\"><i class=\"fa fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1554,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[94],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1553","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-psychiatric-experiences"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Humiliation as the Root of Social Violence - \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0633\u0641\u06cc Dr Hamid Yousefi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Humiliation as the Root of Social Violence\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Humiliation as a Root of Social and Political Violence In recent decades, many social philosophers and social psychologists have concluded ... \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0633\u0641\u06cc Dr Hamid Yousefi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-04-05T11:36:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-04-30T13:17:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/dealing-people-humiliated-2.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"281\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"DrYousefi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"DrYousefi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/en\\\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/en\\\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"DrYousefi\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/512da6ca9acbe5e05da6d89321cc2c40\"},\"headline\":\"Humiliation as the Root of Social Violence\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-04-05T11:36:05+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-04-30T13:17:29+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/en\\\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":633,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/en\\\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/dealing-people-humiliated-2.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Psychiatric experiences\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/en\\\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/en\\\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/en\\\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\\\/\",\"name\":\"Humiliation as the Root of Social Violence - \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0633\u0641\u06cc Dr Hamid Yousefi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/en\\\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/en\\\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/dealing-people-humiliated-2.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-04-05T11:36:05+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-04-30T13:17:29+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/512da6ca9acbe5e05da6d89321cc2c40\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/en\\\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/en\\\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/en\\\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/dealing-people-humiliated-2.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/dealing-people-humiliated-2.jpg\",\"width\":500,\"height\":281},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/en\\\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Humiliation as the Root of Social Violence\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0633\u0641\u06cc Dr Hamid Yousefi\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/512da6ca9acbe5e05da6d89321cc2c40\",\"name\":\"DrYousefi\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/551f46fc0c1519976e5938fb45894d5aebcbd1a8f661d2d26b83237baa685094?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/551f46fc0c1519976e5938fb45894d5aebcbd1a8f661d2d26b83237baa685094?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/551f46fc0c1519976e5938fb45894d5aebcbd1a8f661d2d26b83237baa685094?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"DrYousefi\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/drhamidyousefi.com\\\/en\\\/author\\\/dryousefi\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Humiliation as the Root of Social Violence - \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0633\u0641\u06cc Dr Hamid Yousefi","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Humiliation as the Root of Social Violence","og_description":"Humiliation as a Root of Social and Political Violence In recent decades, many social philosophers and social psychologists have concluded ... \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628","og_url":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/","og_site_name":"\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0633\u0641\u06cc Dr Hamid Yousefi","article_published_time":"2026-04-05T11:36:05+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-04-30T13:17:29+00:00","og_image":[{"width":500,"height":281,"url":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/dealing-people-humiliated-2.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"DrYousefi","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"DrYousefi","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/"},"author":{"name":"DrYousefi","@id":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/#\/schema\/person\/512da6ca9acbe5e05da6d89321cc2c40"},"headline":"Humiliation as the Root of Social Violence","datePublished":"2026-04-05T11:36:05+00:00","dateModified":"2026-04-30T13:17:29+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/"},"wordCount":633,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/dealing-people-humiliated-2.jpg","articleSection":["Psychiatric experiences"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/","url":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/","name":"Humiliation as the Root of Social Violence - \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0633\u0641\u06cc Dr Hamid Yousefi","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/dealing-people-humiliated-2.jpg","datePublished":"2026-04-05T11:36:05+00:00","dateModified":"2026-04-30T13:17:29+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/#\/schema\/person\/512da6ca9acbe5e05da6d89321cc2c40"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/dealing-people-humiliated-2.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/dealing-people-humiliated-2.jpg","width":500,"height":281},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/humiliation-as-the-root-of-social-violence\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Humiliation as the Root of Social Violence"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/","name":"\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0633\u0641\u06cc Dr Hamid Yousefi","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/#\/schema\/person\/512da6ca9acbe5e05da6d89321cc2c40","name":"DrYousefi","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/551f46fc0c1519976e5938fb45894d5aebcbd1a8f661d2d26b83237baa685094?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/551f46fc0c1519976e5938fb45894d5aebcbd1a8f661d2d26b83237baa685094?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/551f46fc0c1519976e5938fb45894d5aebcbd1a8f661d2d26b83237baa685094?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"DrYousefi"},"url":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/author\/dryousefi\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1553","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1553"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1553\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1555,"href":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1553\/revisions\/1555"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1554"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1553"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1553"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drhamidyousefi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1553"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}